Urbanization occurred because industrialization and job creation led to what?

Urbanization occurred because industrialization and job creation led to what?

• A. People moving from cities to farms
• B. People moving to cities for factory jobs
• C. A decrease in housing for workers
• D. The elimination of factories

Answer: (B)

Industrialization creates factories and new kinds of work in cities, so people move from the countryside to urban centers to take those factory jobs. This movement increases the population living in cities, which is exactly what urbanization is. Moving from cities to farms would reduce urban populations, not increase them. A decrease in housing for workers isn’t what drives urbanization and usually worsens living conditions rather than drawing people to cities. Eliminating factories would remove the very jobs urban areas rely on, so it wouldn’t cause urbanization.

Industrialization creates factories and new kinds of work in cities, so people move from the countryside to urban centers to take those factory jobs. This movement increases the population living in cities, which is exactly what urbanization is.

Moving from cities to farms would reduce urban populations, not increase them. A decrease in housing for workers isn’t what drives urbanization and usually worsens living conditions rather than drawing people to cities. Eliminating factories would remove the very jobs urban areas rely on, so it wouldn’t cause urbanization.